Terra
Sigillata
or Sealed Earth is a clay slip containing only
the finest particles of clay. It is made by a process of separation
where clay is added to water with a little deflocculant which causes
the finest particles of clay to suspend in the water while the heavier
particles sink to the bottom. After 24 hours, these fine particles
are siphoned off and the rest is thrown away. When painted or sprayed
onto a clay surface and lightly rubbed or burnished with your fingers,
the platelets of the clay align causing a sealed surface and a beautiful
natural sheen. This surface is far more natural looking than the
glossy, cold look of a glaze.
Historically,
Terra Sigillata has been used as a sealer or decorative coating
on pottery for thousands of years. Examples of it can be found on
early Roman black and red pottery and also on primitive Native American
pottery.
I've always
been drawn to the natural sheen of an unglazed or naked
piece of pottery. There's something about the soft glow and the
feel of a piece of unglazed clay that makes you want to fondle it.
However, unlike a glazed piece of pottery, the surface can be fragile.
These pieces should be handled carefully. After firing I coat each
piece lightly with beeswax and oil. Buffing them with a light coating
of furniture polish will continue to keep your piece looking beautiful
for years.
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2014 Joann Cassady Pottery. All Rights Reserved. Web Design by Joann
Cassady.
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